Kua whakahoutia te paerewa a te rōpū pahikara hiko o Beijing "Whakatakotoranga Hangarau mō ngā kete pākahiko hiko lithium-ion mō ngā pahikara hiko" (e kiia nei i muri nei ko te "Whakatakotoranga") i ngā wā tata nei, ā, ka whakatinanahia mana i te 19 o Hune.
Ko te paerewa rōpū hou kua whakahoutia, he mea nui ake te haumaru hua, i runga i te mahi whakahaere haumaru kounga pahikara hiko o Beijing, mō te wā tuatahi i tukuna ai te tautuhi tahi a te pākahiko me te waka me te tautuhi pākahiko (takitahi), te wero ngira, te whakamahi wera nui, te tukunga nui, ngā whakaritenga ara iahiko poto o waho, te tono tuatahi o te kete pākahiko me te taputapu utu tautuhi tahi, te mahi whakaoho pāmahana nui o te pākahiko. Kua whakanuia ake ngā tūemi haumaru pēnei i te kaha o te kakau pākahiko me te rehu tote, ā, e whakamārama ana te paerewa rōpū i ngā mahi o te pūnaha whakahaere kete pākahiko, me te whakaatu taipitopito i ngā tikanga whakamātautau pēnei i te mahi tuku raraunga BMS me te maturuturunga kore utu.
I ngā tau tata nei, kua noho ngā pahikara hiko hei huarahi kawe tangata nui nā te mea he pai te āhua ohanga me te watea. I tēnei wā, neke atu i te 300 miriona ngā pahikara hiko kei te motu, ā, kei te piki haere tonu te maha, me te piki haere tonu o te mōrearea ahi.
E ai ki te urupare a te tīma whakaora ahi ā-motu me te ahi o te Tari Ahi me te Whakaora ā-Motu i te tau 2022, e whakaatu ana i te katoa o ngā ahi pahikara hiko i te tau 2022, he pikinga 23.4% mai i te tau 2021; E 3,242 ngā ahi i puta mai i te pakaru o te pākahiko i ngā wāhi noho, he pikinga 17.3% mai i te tau 2021. Ka kitea he mea nui, he mea nui hoki te whakanui ake i te aukati i ngā aituā ahi pahikara hiko.
Mō te haumaru o ngā pahikara hiko, e hiahiatia ana e ngā ture pākahiko hou, ina eke te pāmahana o roto o te kete pākahiko, te pāmahana rānei o te pākahiko ki te 80 nekehanga, me tangi te waka, te kete pākahiko rānei i roto i te 30 hēkona. He pai tēnei mō te hunga e rongo ana i te tangi tuatahi, me mahi i ngā mahi i te wā tika hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā aituā. Mena ka tutuki te pākahiko i te paerewa, ā, kāore te paerewa hononga e eke ki te paerewa, ka puta hoki he tūponotanga haumaru mō ngā pahikara hiko.
Ināianei kua kore e ōrite te kounga o ngā hononga i te mākete, ā, i te whai i ngā painga nui rawa atu, ka āta whakaitihia ngā utu whakaputa e ngā umanga, ka heke iho ngā whakaritenga whakaputa, ka hua ake ko ngā hua hononga iti kāore e tutuki i te paerewa ka rere tonu ki te mākete. Ko ētahi toa waka hiko e hoko tūmataiti ana i ngā hononga iti, ka waiho he tūponotanga haumaru ina taurite ki te waka taketake; ko ētahi wāhi whakatika ehara i te mea ko ngā pākahiko nui anake e hoko ana, engari e whakarato ana hoki i ngā ratonga whakarerekētanga waka, ā, ka tāutahia ngā hononga iti mō ngā waka hiko, ka taea te kī ko te "mōrearea i runga i te mōrearea."
Hei kaihanga hononga pākahiko waka hiko atamai, kua neke atu i te 20 tau a AMS e whai wāhi nui ana ki te umanga hononga, e whakatinana ana i te kounga paerewa o te waka, e hanga ana i tētahi hononga piki pāmahana iti teitei e kawe ana i te au, he rite tonu te kawe iahiko, e piki ana te pāmahana, e whakaiti ana i te ngaronga wera, e whakaroa ana i te roa o te ratonga, me te karo i te mōrearea o te wera i puta mai i te pāmahana teitei. Whakanuia te mōrearea o te wera nui me te wera o ngā pākahiko lithium.
Wā tuku: Pipiri-17-2023